Chinese Furniture Wood Types

These properties make them dimensionally stable hardwearing rot and insect resistant and when new highly fragrant.

Chinese furniture wood types.

In premodern times the wood was know as huali or hualu. It is a member of the rosewood family and is botanically classified as dalbergia odorifera. Native chinese woods are primarily elmwood beechwood pine and fir with some mahogany and walnut. It s just that the furniture market is very material driven the most valuable and precious of all of these materials are zitan and huanghuali two types of hardwood found among other places on china s largest island hainan.

Yes think rubber tree plantations. Each type comes with a different set of characteristics in terms of color density grain and finishing. One is called chu wood and is similar in appearance to oak but is difficult to finish without dark streaking. Poorer provinces developed the lacquer technique to copy the dark color and style of the zitan or dark red sandlewood furniture.

These woods are denser than water fine grained and high in oils and resins. It is not as red as rosewood and stained in the brownish tones looking like teak walnut or pecan. Its hardness is useful in making of table tops and cabinets. Elmwood is a softer lumber than rosewood and native to northern china it is a medium density lumber that is denser than pine.

The chinese term huanghuali literally means yellow flowering pear wood. Many other native woods are tried some with success and others not so much. Ming furniture features durable and precious woods such as red sandalwood and scented rose wood which. Classic chinese furniture is typically made of a class of hardwoods known collectively as rosewood 紅木 literally red wood.

Simple structure and minimal decoration set off the natural beauty of the wood. Emit pleasant aromas naturally adding a touch of taste and grace.